Versay was later identified as Leonardus Cornelius van der Valck, secretary of the Dutch embassy in Paris. Pierre de Soucy is stated in the passport to be the son of Renée Suzanne de Soucy, but she had no son by that name. Although separated by six generations, the maternal inheritance of mtDNA means that there is no recombination at each generation; hence it remains the same. DNA analysis conducted in 2013[3] has disproved the conjecture that the Dark Countess was the true Princess Marie Thérèse Charlotte of France. However, the analysis indicated that was not the case. Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette were guillotined in 1793 and her brother died from tuberculosis in 1795.

[1] According to the switch theory of the Dunkelgrafen, Renée Suzanne de Soucy assisted Marie-Therese in changing place with Ernestine de Lambriquet during the trip to Austria in 1795-96. [1] The alternative suggestion is that "Pierre de Soucy" was in fact one of the daughters of Renée Suzanne de Soucy, dressed as a boy to make the travel group less identifiable, as Marie-Therese was estimated to have been exposed to threats not only from anti-royalists but also from agents sent by foreign powers to kidnap her during her journey to the border.

Princess Marie Thérèse (the presumed identity of the Dark Countess) and the living reference, Alexander, Prince of Saxe-Gessaphe, a maternal descendant of Marie Antoinette’s sister, Archduchess Maria Carolina of Austria were compared. The remains of the Dark Countess were exhumed, and bone fragments were analyzed at independent laboratories in Innsbruck, Austria and Freiburg, Germany. Cookie policy. En utilisant ces derniers, vous acceptez l'utilisation des cookies. Her companion, Leonardus Cornelius Van Der Valck (called the Dark Count) lived there until his death on 8 April 1845. She died at Hildburghausen on 28 November 1837, and was buried quickly without public fuss. It will enhance any encyclopedic page you visit with the magic of the WIKI 2 technology. To install click the Add extension button.

Marie-Thérèse in Vienna in 1796 soon after her exile from France. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Lambriquet was not the only adopted child of the royal couple, who adopted three other children: "Armand" Francois-Michel Gagné (c. 1771-1792), a poor orphan adopted along with his three older siblings in 1776; Jean Amilcar (c. 1781-1793), a Senegalese slave boy given to the queen as a present by Chevalier de Boufflers in 1787, but whom she instead had freed, baptized, adopted and placed in a pension; and "Zoe" Jeanne Louise Victoire (born in 1787), who was adopted in 1790 along with her two older sisters when her parents, an usher and his wife in service of the king, had died.

Ernestine de Lambriquet born Marie-Philippine Lambriquet (31 July 1778- 31 December 1813), was the adopted daughter of King Louis XVI of France and Queen Marie Antoinette. According to the theory, she became the 'Dark Countess', who resided at Hildburghausen in Thuringia, Germany. I use WIKI 2 every day and almost forgot how the original Wikipedia looks like. Change ). Image from Wikipedia. You could also do it yourself at any point in time. Geneanet utilise des cookies à des fins de personnalisation de contenu dans ses différents services.

A theory claims that Marie-Thérèse of France, daughter of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette, swapped identities with her adoptive sister, Ernestine Lambriquet, when she was released from the Temple.

Enligt officiella dokument gifte sig Ernestine de Lambriquet med Jean-Charles-Germain Premain 7 december 1810 och avled i förorten Passy i Paris 1813. The Austrian emperor had in fact requested that Ernestine de Lambriquet should be allowed to accompany Marie-Therese to Austria, but Minister Benezch had given the reply that Ernestine de Lambriquet could not be located. Ernestine Lambriquet fille adoptive de la reine Marie Antoinette Ernestine Lambriquet est la fille de Jacques Lambriquet, valet de chambre de Monsieur, frère du roi, et de Marie Philippine Noirot, femme de chambre de Marie Thérèse Charlotte, dite Madame Royale, fille de la reine Marie Antoinette. Ernestine Lambriquet Explained.

She slept in the same room as Marie Thérèse, was educated with her and treated as a royal child by the royal governesses.

Hon fick sitt smeknamn Ernestine av Marie-Antoinette, som tog det efter karaktären i en roman av Marie Jeanne Riccoboni. Det förekommer teorier om att Marie Therese under denna resa ska ha bytt plats med en annan kvinna, som reste till Österrike i hennes ställe. The little girl spent her days at the palace where she was called Ernestine, and went home each evening. The Queen gave them new names, to make adoption even more real.

L'inventaire après décès de Marie Philippine Noirot est établi le 26 juin 1788 par acte notarié chez Maître Fourchy notaire à Paris et par Maître Poiret huissier. The Dark countess, called Sophia Botta by the Count she was living with, only went out in public with a veil over her face or in a carriage. Hennes mor var gift med Jacques de Lambriquet, som var anställd vid kungens bror grevens av Provence hushåll, men i officiella dokument finns endast modern upptecknad som förälder.

[2] Among the eight adopted children however, only two (Armand and Zoe) actually lived with the royal family in the manner of Ernestine Lambriquet: Jean Amilcar and the elder siblings of Zoe and Armand simply lived on the queen's expense until her imprisonment, which proved fatal for Amilcar, as he was evicted from the boarding school when the fee was no longer paid, and reportedly starved to death on the street. Louis was born on August 23 1754, in Château de Versailles, Versailles, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France. Under stormningen av Tuilerierna 10 augusti 1792 lämnades hon kvar i Tuilerierna när kungafamiljen flydde till nationalförsamlingen. Her father was a servant to the king's brothers and her mother was a chamber maid at the royal palace of Versailles. Les personnes décédées n'entrent pas dans ce cadre.

If the Dark Countess was truly Marie Thérèse, the bone fragments would have had the same mtDNA profile as Alexander (whose maternal line crosses with Marie Antoinette’s mother, Maria Theresa of Hungary).

[2] Armand and Zoe had a position which was more similar to that of Ernestine; Armand lived at court with the king and queen until he left them at the outbreak of the revolution because of his republican sympathies, and Zoe was chosen to be the playmate of the Dauphin, just as Ernestine had once been selected as the playmate of Marie-Therese, and sent away to her sisters in a convent boarding school before the Flight to Varennes in 1791.

Parson, W; Berger, C; Sänger, T; Lutz-Bonengel, S. (2015). [2] Among the eight adopted children however, only two (Armand and Zoe) actually lived with the royal family in the manner of Ernestine Lambriquet: Jean Amilcar and the elder siblings of Zoe and Armand simply lived on the queen's expense until her imprisonment, which proved fatal for Amilcar, as he was evicted from the boarding school when the fee was no longer paid, and reportedly starved to death on the street. [1] In reality, however, there would not have been any trouble to locate Ernestine de Lambriquet, as she had lived under the protection of Renée Suzanne de Soucy and the Mackau family since the storming of the Tuileries. de Soucy hade den ansvarige minister Benezachs förtroende, eftersom hennes bror var medlem i direktoriet. However, there are records in France for the marriage of Ernestine Lambriquet in 1810 to a man called Jean-Charles-Germain Prempain and records of her death aged 35 in 1813, which would seem to indicate that there had not been any switch. Furthermore, the mtDNA of Marie Thérèse’s brother (Louis-Charles) determined in a previous study[4] matched that of Prince Alexander, as expected, but differed from the Dark Countess. Sidan redigerades senast den 13 februari 2020 kl. Découvrez gratuitement l'arbre généalogique de Marie-Philippine Ernestine Lambriquet pour tout savoir sur ses origines et son histoire familiale. de Lambriquet gömdes därefter hos de Soucys fars familj, Mackau, under skräckväldet. Ernestine Lambriquet was born to Louis XVI Auguste BOURBON VENDOME and Marie-Philippine BOURBON VENDOME (born Lambriquet). [1] Passing the Carousel square in front to the palace, de Soucy left Lambriquet to fetch a coach; when she was away, a rebel mistook Lambriquet for Marie-Therese and threw the corpse of a member of the Swiss Guard in front of her feet, but a shop-keeper defended her, also believing she was Marie-Therese. Även hon undervisades av de kungliga guvernanterna Madame de Polignac och Madame de Tourzel, som var tillsagda att behandla henne som ett kungabarn, och Marie Therese fick på Marie-Antoinettes order behandla henne som en syster och turas om att passa upp på henne. Hon var dotter till Philippine Noiret, som arbetade som tjänsteflicka i slottet i Versailles.