The extravagant and salacious Roman Emperor was never entirely devoted to any one person until the charioteer Hierokles.
222) Roma İmparatoru Elagabalus`un gözdesi. Another man, Hierocles, had been a charioteer and slave before he came to the Emperor’s attention. geschichte der homosexualität. Twitter. On coins, the stone figure is adorned with crowns and garlands and escorted by an eagle, symbol of his celestial power. Dio also wrote that Elagabalus used to: Herodian comments that Elagabalus pampered his natural good looks by wearing too much makeup.

Elagabalus idolized the strength, speed, and beauty of charioteers, as depicted in this third-century mosaic from Sicily. The relationships between Julia Maesa, Julia Soaemias, and Elagabalus were strong, at first. Elisabeth Bathory: Countess of Blood. His offer of amnesty for the Roman leadership was largely honored, though the jurist Ulpian was exiled. Accounts say that the finest wines were mixed with sacrificial blood and poured out as offerings. Elagabalus is one of the most controversial Roman emperors. © my-greenday.de 2020 | Diese Website verwendet Cookies. Epinikos. To put her family back on the throne, she conspired to have Macrinus overthrown. Elagabalus and his entourage spent the winter of 218 in Bithynia at Nicomedia. (Read about Zenobia, the rebel queen of Syria who took on Rome.

Elagabalus developed a reputation among his contemporaries for eccentricity, decadence, and zealotry which was likely exaggerated by his successors. It does not matter how much pieces you have, the main thing is how they are placement! Elagabalus opened up the imperial baths to the public so that he could enjoy watching the users bathe naked. Lurid sexual encounters, extravagant stunts and parties, and, in a dramatic break with Roman tradition, forced worship of Elah-Gabal in spectacular public rituals marked his four years on the throne. Elagabalus was not unique in the history of Rome for his cruelty and outrageous sexual behaviour, but he is unique for being the Empires only self-declared Queen. Despite being emperor, he continued in his role as high priest throughout his reign. Pino - logical board game which is based on tactics and strategy. On one occasion he gathered all the city’s prostitutes in the Forum and appeared before them “in a woman’s costume and with protruding bosom.” He then proceeded to harangue the assembled crowd as if giving orders to ranks of soldiers. In an orgy of violence those close to Elagabalus were also hunted down and killed including Hierocles, Zoticus, and Comazon. ), Above all, Elagabalus had a reputation for giving free rein to his sexual impulses and took many lovers of both sexes. (Read about chariot racing during the Roman Empire.). Op dat punt had Maesa hem wellicht geadviseerd dat niet te doen, maar de invloed waarmee zij hem op de troon had gekregen hielp haar … Elagabalus considered the blond Hierocles to be his husband and is credited with saying: After Elagabalus granted Hierocles his freedom, he unsuccessfully tried to have Hierocles declared Caesar, which would have made him the emperor's successor. Hierocles, ein Sklave und Liebhaber der römischen Kaiser Elagabalus. Just as impressive were the elaborate processions in which chariots pulled by elephants, tigers, and lions scaled the Vatican Hill, trampling any tomb that lay in their path. Hierocles (d.2. An emblem of Roman decadence, an aura of fascination clings to this teenage emperor who, because of his association with the cult of Elah-Gabal, came to be known as Elagabalus. Er kam aus Karien und aufgeregt wie ein Wagenlenker im Circus Maximus, um die Aufmerksamkeit des Kaisers. She began a plot, with her eunuch advisor and Elagabalus' tutor Gannys, to overthrow Macrinus almost upon arrival in Syria. To strengthen his claim to the throne, Julia spread the rumor that he was Caracalla’s illegitimate son. After her death - she had starved herself rather than leave the city - her sister Julia Maesa and two nieces, Julia Soaemis and Julia Mamaea, swore revenge. In AD 217, the notoriously brutal and rapacious Emperor Caracalla became the victim of an assassination plot when he was murdered by his bodyguard as he urinated up against a wall. //]]>.

In Emesa, modern-day Homs in Syria, a conical black mono- lith called Elah-Gabal—“god of the mountain”—was venerated. After Elagabalus granted Hierocles his freedom, he unsuccessfully tried to have Hierocles declared Caesar, which would have made him the emperor's successor. Sossianus, Barock - Bildhauer Hiernle, Karl Joseph, böhmischer Bildhauer des Barock Hierocles 222 Wagenlenker und Geliebter des römischen Kaisers Elagabal Hierokles, antiker, Ephesos Faustkampf 902 Ol. Julia Maesa, sister-in-law to Septimius Severus, had an unmatched talent for intrigue and political maneuvering. He was a boy who wanted nothing more than to be a girl and Elagabalus, the transgender Emperor, was to be the Queen of Rome. The section on the teenage emperor was supposedly written by one Aelius Lampridius. Learn how and when to remove this template message, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hierocles_(charioteer)&oldid=973425564, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 August 2020, at 04:19. According to most sources, Macrinus had been instrumental in Caracallas assassination. The most coveted positions of state were held by the charioteers, athletes, and slaves whose job it was to satisfy Elagabalus’s carnal needs. Though his reign was a very short one, he is remembered in history for being one of the most eccentric and vulgar emperors of all time.

The game develops imagination, concentration, teaches how to solve tasks, plan their own actions and of course to think logically. All rights reserved. Around this time, Bassianus had inherited his family’s position as high priest and was worshipping the god Elah-Gabal in his home city in Syria. This placed Senators in the awkward position of having to make offerings to Elagabalus whenever they made offerings to Victoria. During this festival, Elagabalus placed El-Gabal: Elagabalus' sexual orientation and gender identity are the source of much controversy and debate. hierocles (wagenlenker). Whoever the writer really was, his tone was decidedly sensationalist: “The life of Elagabalus Antoninus, also called Varius, I should never have put in writing—hoping that it might not be known that he was emperor of the Romans.”.
Marquess of Londonderry, Verzeichnisses von Provinzen und Städten 6. He never would have imagined his heart falling for and endangering his position as Caesar for any individual until Hierokles, the embers in the imperial bedchamber flare. But Macrinus’s biggest error was underestimating just how much Caracalla’s family wanted to return to power. He is described as having been "delighted to be called the mistress, the wife, the Queen of Hierocles" and is said to have offered half the Roman Empire to the physician who could equip him with female genitalia. Kanttekening is dat niet alle bronnen over Elagabalus als even betrouwbaar worden beschouwd, waarbij sommige van de verhalen vermoedelijk een gevolg zijn van Elagabalus nogal zonderlinge godsdienstbeleid. The name Elagabalus is a Latin form of the name of the Semitic god El-Gabal. (Read about the power and influence of Rome's Vestal Virgins. Within a year, he abandoned her and married Annia Faustina, a descendant of Marcus Aurelius and the widow of a man recently executed by Elagabalus. An official whose name solely survives as ...atus was moved though various positions including Suffect consul. He assumed Caracalla's names, Marcus Aurelius Antoninus, to strengthen his legitimacy through further propaganda. ), At his banquets, and while presiding at games, the Augustan History relates, Elagabalus hugely enjoyed distributing presents or “chances” to the populace. These included one by Gellius Maximus, who commanded the Fourth Legion and was executed, and one by Verus, who commanded the Third Gallic Legion, which was disbanded once he was put down.

Preferring the idea of killing himself to that of being assassinated, the emperor stockpiled silver daggers and poison. The emperor had a particular fondness for Hierocles, a charioteer whom he called “husband.” Elagabalus kept many other lovers besides Hierocles, however, and would deliberately allow himself to be discovered with other favorites in the hope of being “punished” with a beating from Hierocles.

Jahrhundert n. Chr. Facebook Elagabalus is one of the most controversial Roman emperors. After Julia Maesa displayed her wealth to the III Gallica legion at Raphana they swore allegiance to Elagabalus. Hierocles was executed, along with other members of Elagabalus' court, when the emperor fell from power in disgrace in 222. © google-info.de 2020 | Diese Website verwendet Cookies. Elagabalus' name is a Latinized form of the Semitic deity El-Gabal, a manifestation of the Semitic deity Ēl. Ook de verhouding met Hierocles lijkt reëel. Elagabalus or Heliogabalus (c. 204 – 11 March 222) was Roman emperor from 218 to 222. M. Aurelius Hierocles von Nysa Wettkampf unbekannt 903 Ol. High priests in antiquity were identified with the god they served, and thus the creation of the name Elagabalus. He even had a very tall tower built and decorated with gold and diamonds so that should the critical moment arrive he could throw himself to his death. Elagabalus or Heliogabalus was the emperor of Rome from 218 to 222. In general this is a remix of chess, checkers and corners. She decided to elevate the fourteen year old Elagabalus as emperor. 246 7933172000  205 n. Chr. Elagabalus was delayed in Asia Minor while brief revolts by the Legio III Gallica, under the leadership of the senator Verus, and the IV Scythica, under command of Gellius Maximus, were crushed. “There is nothing more appropriate than the marriage of a priest to a priestess,” he told a stunned Senate. He also condemned his predecessor in the letters: "He undertook to disparage my age, when he himself had appointed his five-year-old son [emperor].". In his place, she suggested a new heir: her teenage grandson Bassianus. Marquess of Londonderry, Verzeichnisses von Provinzen und Städten 6.

He only ruled for 4 years, but in that short period of time he commited a variety of grotesque and debauched acts, enough to make Caligula and Commodus seem rather plain. Spanning over a thousand years, ancient Rome was a civilization of constant evolution. 246 7933172000  205 n. Chr. He was from Caria and was at some point enslaved and later became a charioteer in the service of Elagabalus. El-Gabal, renamed Deus Sol Invictus or God the Undefeated Sun, was placed over even Jupiter. When he changed his mind later and ordered Alexander executed, Maesa and Mamaea bribed the Praetorian Guard before his orders could be carried out. His father was initially a member of the equites class, but was later elevated to the rank of senator. Comazon would serve as the city prefect of Rome three times and as consul twice.