an American aviator, author, inventor and explorer. The Treaty was made to determine what should become of Germany after the War, as one of the conditions of the Treaty was that Germany was to take full blame for causing the war, and all the damage done during it. The case lasted 6 years and resulted in execution based on weak evidence. Congress considered a bill authorizing immediate assurance of $2.4 billion, but it was not approved. Welfare capitalism came about as well, improving some conditions of workers so that they were less likely to participate in unions. implemented the 18th Amendment. required "Germany [to] accept the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage" --this became known as the guilt clause. Most widely known scandal of Harding's administration after his death. SAT® is a registered trademark of the College Board®. Wilson also proposed the founding of a “general association of nations” that would mediate international disputes and foster cooperatio… Treaty of Versailles APUSH Practice Question 3. They talked about the war effort in between movie reels so that audiences are pro-war. headed by journalist George Creel, was formed by Wilson in April 1917. In 1918, Wilson appointed Baruch to head the War Industry Board. Angry veterans marched on Washington, D.C., and Hoover called in the army to get the veterans out of there. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.

a Supreme Court Associate Justice who ran as the Republican candidate for president in 1916 against Wilson but failed. These leaflets contained statements such as; "Do not submit to intimidation", "Assert your rights", "If you do not assert and support your rights, you are helping to deny or disparage rights which it is the solemn duty of all citizens and residents of the United States to retain." was created to solve problems made by World War I. Germany was forced to accept the treaty. "Pact of Paris" or "Treaty for the Renunciation of War," it made war illegal as a tool of national policy, allowing only defensive war.

This trial represented the Fundamentalist vs. the Modernalist. The SAT Test: Everything You Need to Know, The ACT Test: Everything You Need to Know, The French and Indian War: APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day, XYZ Affair: APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day, The War of 1812: APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day, 4 APUSH Practice Multiple Choice Questions, The Social Security Act: APUSH Topics to Study for Test Day. It was composed of only four of the original points made by President Woodrow Wilson. c. The assigning of war guilt to Germany. The Treaty of Versailles was the primary treaty produced by the Paris Peace Conference at the end of World War I.It was signed on June 28, 1919, by the Allied and associated powers and by Germany in the Hall of Mirrors in the Palace of Versailles and went into effect on January 10, 1920.

an American gangster who led a crime syndicate dedicated to smuggling and bootlegging of liquor and other illegal activities during the Prohibition Era of the 1920s and 1930s. cabinet member during both Harding and Coolidge's presidencies.

He was called an "amiable ****,". 4. 2. Company Home Paris Peace Conference and Treaty of Versailles. In the 4 Power Treaty, US and Japan pledged to respect each other's territorial holdings in the Pacific and promised to confer in case of attack (although this failed to prevent war). Although the treaty was more lenient than France wanted, the terms were harsh for Germany. He caused William Jennings Bryan to appear foolish when he questioned Bryan about the Bible. The bill however was passed and enacted in 1917. He had secretly proposed a German- Mexican alliance.

BY Jamie Goodwin ON July 11, 2017 IN AP US History. 3. Stressed Democracy and Anti-German ideas; carry out Wilson's "righteousness and lofty ideals". controlled industrial sector. Had Woodrow Wilson's support and acknowledgment as president of Mexico. The Germans proposed that, in the event of a war between the US and Germany, Mexico should declare war on the US so that the US would have to fight a two front war. favors the interests of certain established inhabitants of an area or nation as compared to claims of newcomers or immigrants. Start studying APUSH Unit VIII: WWI and Treaty of Versailles, 1920s, New Deal. This fear of communism helped businessman who used it to stop labor strikes. food) prices; provided weapons, equipment, and supplies to the military, and labor relations. He wanted to create what was to become the League of Nations. He felt it was best to invest in tax-exempt securities rather than in factories that provided prosperous payrolls. was indicted for teaching evolution in Tennessee. He signed the Norris-La Guardia Anti-Injunction Act. The Treaty of Versailles marked the end of World War I. Incidentally, politicians from various countries met in the Versailles Palace to discuss the particulars of the treaty. Answer: A. was the Secretary of the Treasury during the Harding Administration. The law vastly extended the meaning of the term to include also the openly carried expressing of political opinions. The WIB is just one of the many government regulated industries during the war. those with foreign names) and report any suspicious words or actions to the Justice Department. Official U.S. Signal Corps photo, June 28, 1919.

It is most often used in the specific sense of requiring citizens to serve in the armed forces. ... Board APUSH IDs.

Huerta refused and Wilson invaded Mexico with troops at Vera Cruz in 1914. former general who opposed Huerta's Constitutionalist opponent, Venustiano Carranza.

', One of the most influential American writers in the first half of the 20th century. He was the democrat nominee chosen to run for the presidency against Harding in the 1920 election. Women were guaranteed the right to vote after a century of conflicts. Thanks!

Created in July 1916 by the Council of National Defense (1916) and Bernard Baruch was in charge of WIB (a South Carolinian of German-Jewish Origins; head of the Board in March 1918).

Lodge proposed amendments to the League Covenant but Wilson would not accept. They were most prevalent in the Midwest and the south. Creating a peacekeeping organization was something that President Wilson really wanted to do. He appointed "great minds" to office because he knew he lacked in intelligence, but a few of the men he appointed were morally lacking. This group was headed by Senators Hiram Johnson and William Borah, who refused the treaty in any way.

Although Woodrow Wilson discussed spreading democracy, the Treaty of Versailles did not require democracy to sign. Several members of Congress spoke out against this. SRs believed that this limited America's sovereignty and infringed on Congress's consitutional power to declare war. Treaty of Versailles What: most important of WWI ending treaties, between Germany and the Allied powers Chronology: officially ended the war, after months of negotiations after the armistice was signed He became the Secretary of Commerce and encouraged businesses to regulate themselves. Wilson was helped by his campaign slogan "He kept us out of war".

a. Villa wanted American interventions (so Carranza could be undermined) and Villa then shot 16 Americans on a train in N. Mexico on January 1916 and burned the border town of Columbus, New Mexico in March 1916, killing 19 people. In a speech to Congress in January 1918, Wilson laid out his idealistic vision for the post-war world. The League of Nations. Showed America's hypocrisy of fighting for democracy yet not implementing it at home. In 1919, after the war, Wilson proposed it in the 14th point of his peace plan. Practice: The First World War. :) If your comment was not approved, it likely did not adhere to these guidelines.

Finally, in the 9 Power Treaty, both China's independence and the Open Door policy were reinforced. Which of the following was NOT one of President Wilson’s Fourteen Points? He tempted Mexico with the ideas of recovering Texas, Arizona, and New Mexico. (Hamiltonian economics), Attorney General who rounded up many suspects who were thought to be un-American and socialistic; he helped to increase the Red Scare; he was nicknamed the "Fighting Quaker" until a bomb destroyed his home; he then had a nervous breakdown and became known as the "Quaking Fighter.". We did not join the League. Americans just didn't want the US to be involved in another European war.
one of the peace treaties at the end of World War I. The only point which remained was the 14th (League of Nations). Written by a German foreign secretary.

Germany refused to accept responsibility for the act in an argumentative reply, but issued secret orders to submarine commanders not to attack passenger ships without warning. His trial was watched all over the country. Lodge's motivations appear to have been a combination of deeply held concerns about protecting American interests and an abiding hatred of the president.

Answer: B. The immediate crisis between the United States and Germany subsided. The considerable sympathy for Germany that had previously existed in the United States to a large extent disappeared, and there were demands from many for an immediate declaration of war. How did you do with the Treaty of Versailles APUSH practice questions? In the 5 Power Treaty, these three nations along with Italy and France agreed to stop building battleships for 10 years. They felt that this took away their power to declare war, and they didn’t want to get involved in wars unnecessarily. There were only about a dozen irreconcilables. c. The War Guilt Clause to hold Germany liable for the war. The Treaty of Versailles signing. If Wilson had accepted Lodge's demands, the Senate probably would have ratified the Versailles treaty.

Each of the points were designed to prevent future wars. In 1913 Huerta assassinated self-declared progressive revolutionist, Francisco I. Madero (Who overthrew the dictator Porfirio Diaz in 1911 during the Mexican Revolution [1910] ).

were introduced by Wilson in 1918. As Treasury Secretary, Mellon promoted the "trickle-down theory" of prosperity.
was an outspoken senator from Massachusetts. was created to solve problems made by World War I. Germany was forced to accept the treaty. Public sentiment in the still neutral United States leaned towards the British and French (allied) forces, due to the harsh treatment of civilians by the German Army. -->Wilson responded that Germany would be held strictly accountable for any loss of U.S. ships or lives.1917 Germany announced unrestricted submarine warfare. Answer: C. Although the War Guilt Clause was included in the Treaty of Versailles, it was not in Woodrow Wilson’s Fourteen Points. a 1915 silent film directed by D. W. Griffith. Carranza reluctantly let U.S. troops enter Mexico to capture Villa.

A call to reduce military forces and weapons in Europe. Republican Warren G Harding used this term to appeal to his voters in the election of 1920, promising a return to traditional American values and shifting the focus back to America while turning away from European entanglements.