what is pomegranate fruit

Wolfe, K. L., Kang, X., He, X., Dong, M., Zhang, Q., and Liu, R. H. Cellular antioxidant activity of common fruits.

View abstract. What other names is Pomegranate known by? The average bush grows to be around 50 feet (about 15 meters) tall, but many species remain relatively close to the ground. Eksi, A. and Özhamamc I. What Are the Benefits of Pomegranate for Diabetes? Some preliminary research suggests that chemicals in pomegranate juice might slow the progression of atherosclerosis (hardening of the arteries) and possibly fight cancer cells. The pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a fruit-bearing deciduous shrub in the family Lythraceae, subfamily Punicoideae, that grows between 5 and 10 m (16 and 33 ft) tall. Dried and frozen seeds are available year-round, as are pomegranate juice and molasses. I have just come across pomegranate seeds that are not red, but rather whitish looking. 2009;60(1):1-11.

2010;48(7):565-570. 2011;25(7):1782-1788. The pomegranate (punica granatum) is a fruit-bearing deciduous shrub in the family lythraceae, and subfamily punicoideae. 2008;60(2):139-144. 2-24-2010;58(4):2180-2187. The skin and the mesocarp, however, is not. Ergin, C. and Kaleli, I. View abstract. View abstract. Gould, S. W., Fielder, M. D., Kelly, A. F., and Naughton, D. P. Anti-microbial activities of pomegranate rind extracts: enhancement by cupric sulphate against clinical isolates of S. aureus, MRSA and PVL positive CA-MSSA. Melgarejo, P., Calin-Sanchez, A., Vazquez-Araujo, L., Hernandez, F., Martinez, J. J., Legua, P., and Carbonell-Barrachina, A. International Journal of Fruit Science 2009;9(3):226-231. It has anti-oxidant, anti-viral and anti-tumor properties and it is a very rich source of vitamin with the … View abstract. Darji, V. C. Bariya A. H. Deshpande S. S. and Patel D. A. Int.J.Food Microbiol. View abstract. View abstract. El Nemr SE, Ismail IA, and Ragab M. The chemical composition of the juice and seeds of pomegranate fruits. 2010;32(5):612-617.

Yldz, H. Obuz E. and Bayraktaroglu G. Pomegranate: its antioxidant activity and its effect on health.

J Herb Pharmacother 2006;6(2):79-92. Arterioscler.Thromb.Vasc.Biol 3-1-2003;23(3):468-474. Devatkal, S. K. and Naveena, B. M. Effect of salt, kinnow and pomegranate fruit by-product powders on color and oxidative stability of raw ground goat meat during refrigerated storage.

J.Agric.Food Chem. 2009;50(4):345-353. Screening of certain medicinal plants from India for their anti-quorum sensing activity. 2010;104(3):402-406. 12-15-1999;68(1-3):205-208. Pomegranate is made into capsules, extracts, teas, powders, and juice products.

Moskaug, J. O., Borge, G. I., Fagervoll, A. M., Paur, I., Carlsen, H., and Blomhoff, R. Dietary polyphenols identified as intracellular protein kinase A inhibitors.

The root contains a poison. George, J., Singh, M., Srivastava, A. K., Bhui, K., and Shukla, Y. Synergistic growth inhibition of mouse skin tumors by pomegranate fruit extract and diallyl sulfide: evidence for inhibition of activated MAPKs/NF-kappaB and reduced cell proliferation.

J.Laryngol.Otol. AANA Journal 2008;76(5):365-366. Navarro, V., Villarreal, M. L., Rojas, G., and Lozoya, X. Antimicrobial evaluation of some plants used in Mexican traditional medicine for the treatment of infectious diseases. J.Nutr.Biochem. The Pomegranate is a fruit with ancient origins that grows in the Middle East, Asia, the Mediterranean region, and the southwestern U.S. A. Arzi A. Sistani N. K. and Mikaili P. The hydro-alcoholic extract of pomegranate seed has anti-inflammatory effects on formalin-induced inflammation in rat hind paw. The pomegranate fruit has a leathery rind (or husk) with many little pockets of edible seeds and juice inside. Br.J.Nutr. Pomegranate juice is LIKELY SAFE ffor most people when taken by mouth.

Folate helps you make functional red blood cells, which are responsible for providing your tissues with fresh oxygen.

View abstract. J Ethnopharmacol. View abstract. Acta Horticulturae 2011;890:547-555.

View abstract. Moneam NM, el Sharaky AS, Badreldin MM. Choi, J. G., Kang, O. H., Lee, Y. S., Chae, H. S., Oh, Y. C., Brice, O. O., Kim, M. S., Sohn, D. H., Kim, H. S., Park, H., Shin, D. W., Rho, J. R., and Kwon, D. Y. Int.J.Food Sci.Nutr.

Atherosclerosis 2006;188(1):68-76.

FoodData Central. Afaq, F., Zaid, M. A., Khan, N., Dreher, M., and Mukhtar, H. Protective effect of pomegranate-derived products on UVB-mediated damage in human reconstituted skin. Various parts of the tree and fruit are used to make medicine. View abstract.

Conway, C. J. Carpenter L. Pipkin F. B. and Fox S. C. The effect of pomegranate juice (POM Wonderful) on platelet function. 11-12-2008;56(21):10063-10070. J Nutr Biochem 2005;16(9):570-576.

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The seeds should start falling away in the bowl.

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2011;48(1):78-84. View abstract. Effects of pomegranate juice on human cytochrome p450 3A (CYP3A) and carbamazepine pharmacokinetics in rats.

Seong, A. R., Yoo, J. Y., Choi, K., Lee, M. H., Lee, Y. H., Lee, J., Jun, W., Kim, S., and Yoon, H. G. Delphinidin, a specific inhibitor of histone acetyltransferase, suppresses inflammatory signaling via prevention of NF-kappaB acetylation in fibroblast-like synoviocyte MH7A cells.

Concentrated pomegranate juice improves lipid profiles in diabetic patients with hyperlipidemia.

View abstract. Borochov-Neori, H., Judeinstein, S., Harari, M., Bar-Ya'akov, I., Patil, B. S., Lurie, S., and Holland, D. Climate effects on anthocyanin accumulation and composition in the pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) fruit arils. Spectrochim.Acta A Mol.Biomol.Spectrosc. View abstract. Biofactors 2009;35(1):98-104. Hemmati, A. Study on wound healing activity of Punica granatum peel. View abstract.

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Taking pomegranate along with some medications that are changed by the body can increase the effects and side effects of your medication. J Ethnopharmacol 2006;103:311-8. Pomegranate is used as a gargle for sore throat, and it is applied to the skin to treat hemorrhoids. J.Chromatogr.Sci. View abstract. Wear an apron when working with the fruit to guard against any splashes that might spot your clothing. View abstract. View abstract.

Aviram M, Dornfeld L. Pomegranate juice consumption inhibits serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity and reduces systolic blood pressure.

Orak, H. H. Demirci A. S. and Gümüs T. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of pomegranate (Punica granatum L. Therefore, there is no need to let it ripen at home before use. View abstract.

Drinking pomegranate juice might decrease how fast the body breaks down warfarin (Coumadin). 2010;85(1):155-159. Does Orange Juice Help Boost the Immune System? View abstract. 2010;20(1):73-77. Each pomegranate fruit contains hundreds of arils -- the sweet, translucent red flesh covering each seed -- that contribute to your daily fruit intake. View abstract. The effect of two methods of pomegranate (Punica granatum L) juice extraction on quality during storage at 4°C. J.Sci.Food Agric. BMC.Complement Altern Med 2009;9:27.

Allergy to pomegranate (Punica granatum).

View abstract. Acta Horticulturae 2009;818:265-270. Since ancient times, the pomegranate has been a symbol of fertility. Kuritzky, L. Pomegranate juice for erectile dysfunction.

The scarlet flesh of the fruit has a sweet-to-tart taste and contains many nutrients. 6-9-2010;58(11):6804-6808. Cancer Lett. View abstract. Peel away any loose white pulp. Arch Invest Med (Mex.) Int.J Cosmet.Sci.

The Spruce Eats uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles.

Heber, D. Multitargeted therapy of cancer by ellagitannins.

It won’t give you the same aromatic intrigue, but it will still give you a great dish. Lansky, E. P. and Newman, R. A. Punica granatum (pomegranate) and its potential for prevention and treatment of inflammation and cancer.

Nitric.Oxide. Mol.Nutr.Food Res. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 2011;5(6):1004-1011.

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View abstract. Clinical Oncology Alert 2008;13(2):3-4. Afaq, F., Saleem, M., Krueger, C. G., Reed, J. D., and Mukhtar, H. Anthocyanin- and hydrolyzable tannin-rich pomegranate fruit extract modulates MAPK and NF-kappaB pathways and inhibits skin tumorigenesis in CD-1 mice.

Rasheed, Z., Akhtar, N., Anbazhagan, A. N., Ramamurthy, S., Shukla, M., and Haqqi, T. M. Polyphenol-rich pomegranate fruit extract (POMx) suppresses PMACI-induced expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines by inhibiting the activation of MAP Kinases and NF-kappaB in human KU812 cells.

Indian J.Exp.Biol. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 2002;97:1027-31.

2011;78(3):1013-1017.

The seeds, also known as arils, are about the size of corn kernels and contain bright red juice. View abstract. Chemopreventive and adjuvant therapeutic potential of pomegranate (Punica granatum) for human breast cancer.

Drugs Aging 12-1-2010;27(12):973-985. Romier-Crouzet, B., Van De Walle, J., During, A., Joly, A., Rousseau, C., Henry, O., Larondelle, Y., and Schneider, Y. J. Inhibition of inflammatory mediators by polyphenolic plant extracts in human intestinal Caco-2 cells.

Tripathi SM, Singh DK. What Are the Benefits of Pomegranate Leaf? 10-8-2008;269(2):262-268. Phytochemistry 2005;66(18):2248-2263. 2010;10(3):174-180. Zhongguo Zhong.Yao Za Zhi.

J.Med.Food 2011;14(3):284-290. Li Y, Wen S, Kota BP, et al. Indian J.Biochem.Biophys. Be forewarned that pomegranate juice will stain not only your fingers but also your clothes, which is why it has been used as a natural dye by many cultures.

How Do I Choose the Best Pomegranate Molasses? View abstract. Planta 2011;234(5):865-881. Plant Foods Hum.Nutr. Hontecillas, R., O'Shea, M., Einerhand, A., Diguardo, M., and Bassaganya-Riera, J. Activation of PPAR gamma and alpha by punicic acid ameliorates glucose tolerance and suppresses obesity-related inflammation. Journal of Medicinal Plants 2008;7(25):93-104, 117.

View abstract. 12-15-2008;648(1-2):15-22. 1995;20(9):556-8, 576, inside. View abstract.